There are different wine bottle sizes, bottle parts, and dimensions that can become complicated. Every wine bottle has a particular structure, and the parts of a wine bottle are by the wine it carries. Knowing the elements makes one knowledgeable and also helps in improving wine-pouring abilities.
Also, this knowledge is a must for people in the wine business or if they want to open a winery. A reliable custom glass bottle jar & container manufacturer will ensure that every bottle is of top quality. This guide contains all the details about the wine bottle parts name.
Eight Wine Glass Bottle Parts From Top To Bottom

There are eight components to a wine bottle, all of which are essential. Below is detailed information about each bottle’s parts.
Closure
One of the vital parts of a bottle is the closure. There are two types of closures for glass bottles: cork or screw-cap. The primary use of the cork is to preserve the wine by preventing air interaction. Plastic wine bottle cap closures are also available that can seal the wine after it has been opened. The closure choice depends on the factors such as oxygen permeability, cork taint, and desired wine life.
Capsule
Capsule is a thin metal sheet that wraps around the closure. It is one of the vital parts of a wine bottle that keeps the wine from evaporating by protecting the cork from drying up. It covers the closure, the lip, the mouth, and some parts of the neck and ensures quality control. The primary goal of the capsule is to improve the bottle’s aesthetics. Also, another use of capsules is for hygiene.
Neck
The neck is the slender parts of a bottle of wine below the lip. The neck provides a good grip while holding the wine bottle. When a bottled is unopened, the level of the wine should be around the neck. If the level is below, there has been some evaporation, which could mean the cork has dried up. So, when one opens the bottle, the cork could crumble, proving that the capsule has lost its integrity.
Shoulder
The shoulder is the sloping wine glass parts just below the neck. For different bottles, the shoulder is of different shapes. For example, the Bordeaux bottle has a visible shoulder, but that is not true with burgundy wine bottles. Shoulders are classified as high, mid, or low. One can also use shoulders to evaluate the wine bottle’s condition and storage.
Body
The body is one of the most significant wine glass parts. It is cylindrical; however, the diameter can vary. The body is the biggest wine glass bottle top part and it holds the wine. Since the body is a vital part, efficient bottle manufacturing ensures that the bottle is produced with excellent efficiency.
Label
A label displays the details of the wine. There might be some regulations in a country that can restrict the use of some of the materials. The front label mainly contains the details of the wine and brand name along with the vintage, varietal, and ABV, alcohol by volume. The back label includes the country of origin, volume description, and wine. With the help of decorating and labeling, one can make their glass bottles stand out.
Heel
The heel is the bottom of a wine bottle. It helps the bottle to be upright. Every wine bottle has different shapes, depending on the wine it contains. Bottles are of different types, both tall and short. Heel is the only part of the wine bottle that will touch the surface and keeps the wine bottle straight without falling down.
Punt
Last but not least, a punt plays a crucial role in the list of different parts of a wine bottle. Punt refers to the dimple in a wine bottle’s bottom. Although it can be challenging to agree on the specific function of the punt, the consensus is that it provides structural integrity and strength to the bottle. The primary function is to give strength to the bottle so that it does not break when it falls.
It accelerates the cooling process of the wine. Several sommeliers keep their thumbs in the punt to make the pouring look elegant. The punt can also give the pourer a grip. Also, the depth of the punt depends on the glass container manufacturer. With the help of custom bottle packaging, one can design the bottle according to the demand of the clients and customers.
Conclusion
Summing up, this is a complete guide to the anatomy of a bottle. The wine bottle comes in different sizes and shapes, each with another purpose. Different bottles convey so much about the wine as each has a unique structure according to its carry.

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FAQ About The Parts Of A Wine Bottle

Wine bottles have existed for several years, and there are several questions surrounding wine bottles and their anatomy. However, to answer the questions and clarify, below are some frequently asked questions about the part of the wine bottle.
Are All Wine Bottles The Same?
No, all wine bottles are not the same; there are different parts of a glass bottle, and they come in different sizes and shapes. Also, there is a reason for these various sizes and shapes. Different shapes and sizes help identify the variety of grapes used, the type of wine, and the origin of the wine. The most commonly used is a 750ml bottle. It is so because this size is easy to carry and store.
How Many Standard Bottle Shapes Are There?
Like several parts of a glass bottle, the same is valid with bottle shapes. Standard basic shapes are:
- Alsace bottle/Germanic bottle: This bottle is one of the thinner types of wine bottle, and it is taller than others. It has a sloping shoulder.
- Bordeaux bottle: It is one of the most standard bottles. It has a cylindric shape and has high shoulders and straight sides.
- Burgundy bottle: It is widely used for chardonnay, Pinot noir, and sauvignon blanc. This bottle’s neck is long and has sloping shoulders.
- Champagne bottle: The parts of the champagne bottle are heavier than sparkling wines, although it resembles a burgundy bottle.
- Port bottle: This type of wine bottle resembles the Bordeaux bottle, but there is a difference. The port bottleneck has a bulb that can trap the extra sediment while pouring the wine.
- Provence bottle: It has a bowling pin shape, corset, or even an hourglass.
Why Do Wine Bottles Have Concave Bottoms?
The bottom of a wine bottle, which is concave, is known as a punt. The concave surface strengthens the glass and is deeper for sparkling wines and champagne. It is so because these bottles have to withstand high pressure. Since less glass is needed to make a bottle without the punt, it is less expensive. However, a reliable wine bottle manufacturer ensures the bottle is of the best quality.
How Many Sizes Do Wine Bottles Come In?
When it comes to the anatomy of a bottle, there are different sizes of wine bottles. They are:
- 187.5 ml Split or Piccolo is used for the single champagne serving.
- 375 ml Half or Demi: It contains one-half of the standard size (750ml)
- 750 ml: it is the standard size
- 1.5 L Magnum: This is the same as two 750 cc bottles.
- Double Magnum 3.0 L: This is the same as two Magnums or four 750 ml glasses.
- Jeroboam: A 4.5-liter container that is equal to six 750-ml flasks.
- 6 L Methuselah: equivalent to two double magnums of eight 750 ml.
- 9.0 L Salmanazar: It equals twelve regular 750 ml glasses of wine or an entire case!
- 12.0 L Balthazar: It is equivalent to two imperials
- 15 L Nebuchadnezzar’s
- 18.0 L Solomon (also known as Melchoir)